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Abdullahi dan Fodio

Islamic scholar and leader

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Abdullahi dan Fodio was a prominent Islamic scholar and leader, closely associated with his brother, Usman dan Fodio, the founder of the Fulani Empire in what is now northern Nigeria. Abdullahi was one of Usman's earliest pupils and a distinguished teacher and writer in his own right. He played a significant role in the Sokoto jihad, a holy war initiated by Usman dan Fodio between 1804 and 1808 to establish a new Muslim state.12

After the jihad, Abdullahi dan Fodio was responsible for the administration of the western sectors of the newly formed caliphate, serving as the emir of Gwandu. He, along with his son Muhammad Bello, helped lay the foundation for the caliphate's administration, which brought the Hausa states and surrounding territories under a unified politico-religious system.12

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