His father, ĘżAbd al-ĘżAzÄŤz, was a governor of Egypt, and through his mother he was a descendant of ĘżUmar I (second caliph, 634â644). He received a traditional education in Medina and won fame for his piety and learning. In February or March 706, ĘżUmar was appointed governorâŚ
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