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A tube zither is a type of zither, a stringed musical instrument where the strings run parallel to and are the same length as the string bearer, which often also serves as the resonator. Tube zithers are commonly found in Eurasia, the Americas, and Africa.12

A distinctive form of tube zither is made from a length of bamboo. The strings are created by slicing them from the bamboo tube itself, remaining attached at both ends. Small bridges are then inserted under the strings to create tension. Examples of this type include the valiha of Madagascar and various instruments from New Guinea and Southeast Asia. These are considered idiochord zithers because the strings are part of the instrument's material.12

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. stringed instrument - Zithers
  2. zither

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