third theatre
Quick Summary
The term "third theatre" emerged in the mid-1960s as a response to dissatisfaction with traditional theatre's repertoire, production methods, and hierarchical structures. It is also known as alternative theatre, underground, experimental, guerrilla, or fringe theatre. This movement gained momentum alongside youthful political involvement, particularly in the United States with the civil rights movement and anti-Vietnam War protests, leading to the formation of innovative companies like the San Francisco Mime Troupe and El Teatro Campesino.1
Later, groups like the Polish Laboratory Theatre and the Living Theatre, influenced by figures such as Jerzy Grotowski and Antonin Artaud, explored a more visceral and actor-centered approach. Eugenio Barba, a student of Grotowski, formulated the concept of "third theatre" to describe groups living cooperatively and creating theatre from available resources, emphasizing the relationships fostered by their work as a primary measure of success. This form of theatre is often characterized as "poor theatre" due to its simple circumstances and focus on the actor's art.12
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theatrical productionNondramatic theatreSo-called third theatre companies often used circus training techniques, and actors employed juggling and acrobatic skills in their dramatic performances. In the 1980s the Footsbarn company began traveling the world in a manner reminiscent of the medieval and Renaissance players, with productions of Shakespeare that usedā¦
Read MoreSo-called third theatre companies often used circus training techniques, and actors employed juggling and acrobatic skills in their dramatic performances. In the 1980s the Footsbarn company began traveling the world in a manner reminiscent of the medieval and Renaissance players, with productions of Shakespeare that usedā¦
Read More- theatrical productionOther systems
ā¦alternative theatre and later as third theatre. The impulses for the alternative theatre arose in the mid-1960s from a sense of dissatisfaction with traditional theatre, in terms of both its repertoire and its production methods and hierarchical structures. Known variously as underground, experimental, guerrilla, Off-Broadway (or Off-Off Broadway), or fringeā¦
Read Moreā¦alternative theatre and later as third theatre. The impulses for the alternative theatre arose in the mid-1960s from a sense of dissatisfaction with traditional theatre, in terms of both its repertoire and its production methods and hierarchical structures. Known variously as underground, experimental, guerrilla, Off-Broadway (or Off-Off Broadway), or fringeā¦
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theatreThe rise of alternative theatre spacesThe search for flexibility in designing a multipurpose hall that could be used for theatre, music, exhibitions, and sporting events has rarely been successful. The acoustic needs of theatre and music are widely different, and acoustic shields (suspended or freestanding panels usedā¦
Read MoreThe search for flexibility in designing a multipurpose hall that could be used for theatre, music, exhibitions, and sporting events has rarely been successful. The acoustic needs of theatre and music are widely different, and acoustic shields (suspended or freestanding panels usedā¦
Read More