tapis d’or

A tapis d'or, also known as a "golden carpet," is a type of tapestry that became famous in Brussels during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. These were characterized by the extensive use of gold threads, giving them a rich and opulent appearance. The term "tapis" itself, in archaic usage, refers to a small tapestry used for hangings, floor coverings, or table coverings.12

The 15th century was a significant period for tapestry production, with major centers in Flemish cities like Arras, Tournai, and Brussels. Arras was particularly prominent in the first half of the century under the patronage of the dukes of Burgundy. Later, Tournai and Brussels rose in importance, with Brussels becoming renowned for its tapis d'or.1