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Superhero
  • Introduction
  • Golden Age (1938–54)
    • The first modern comic books
    • The birth of the superhero
    • In Superman’s footsteps
    • The superhero boom
    • World War II
    • Comics sell millions
    • The Cold War and self-censorship code
  • Silver Age (1956–69)
    • Saving the genre, revamping past heroes
      • The new Flash
      • The new Green Lantern and Justice League
      • The “New Look” Batman
    • Marvel’s rise: the Fantastic Four and Spider-Man
    • “Batmania” inspires TV superheroes
    • Minority characters: a growing diversity
  • Bronze Age (1970–80)
    • Superheroes become socially “relevant”
    • Marvel breaks new ground: from the undead to Wolverine
    • Repopularized heroes
    • DC vs. Marvel
    • Multiculturalism becomes mainstream
  • Late Bronze Age (1980–84)
  • Modern Age (1985–Present)
    • Multimedia superheroes and the digital revolution
    • Global, cultural diversity in the genre
References & Edit History Related Topics
Images & Videos
Christopher Reeve as Superman flies over a city at night, wearing a blue suit with a red cape and yellow belt, from the 1978 film Superman. Lobby card for the 1940 film The Green Hornet, Chapter 1: The Tunnel of Terror, featuring masked characters, dramatic scenes, and cast names in bold lettering. Movie poster for Fantastic Four (2005) showing Chris Evans as Johnny Storm in flames, Michael Chiklis as Ben Grimm with rocky skin, Jessica Alba as Sue Storm, and Ioan Gruffudd as Reed Richards in superhero suits above a cityscape. Tobey Maguire as Spider-Man clings to the side of a speeding subway train, with startled passengers visible through the windows, in a scene from Spider-Man 2 (2004). Lobby card for Batman (1966) featuring Adam West as Batman and Burt Ward as Robin, with villains in colorful costumes, and large Batman logo at the bottom. Van Williams (left) as the Green Hornet stands beside Bruce Lee as Kato in a promotional still from the classic 1960s television series The Green Hornet. Yvonne Craig as Batgirl, wearing a purple costume and yellow cape, rides a purple Batgirl motorcycle with bat emblems in a city street scene from the 1966 Batman TV series. Lynda Carter as Wonder Woman stands with hands on hips, wearing her iconic red, gold, and blue costume with a gold tiara and bracelets from the 1976 TV series Wonder Woman. Group portrait of six superheroes from the movie Watchmen standing side-by-side in a wood-paneled room. From left to right: The Comedian, a smirking man in black tactical body armor and a domino mask; Silk Spectre II, a dark-haired woman in a black and yellow latex suit; Doctor Manhattan, a muscular, hairless man glowing bright blue with an atomic symbol on his forehead; Ozymandias, a blonde man i Michael Keaton as Batman stands in his black suit and cape in front of multiple monitors displaying the Joker in a scene from the 1989 film Batman.
Quizzes
Lynda Carter as Wonder Woman. Wonder Woman TV series 1975-1979
Superheroes Quiz
Publicity still of Arnold Schwarzenegger as Dr. Victor Fries/Mr. Freeze in the 1997 film Batman & Robin, directed by Joel Schumacher.
Marvel or DC?

Superhero: References & Edit History

More Articles On This Topic

  • DC Comics
    / DC in the Golden Age and Silver Age of comics
  • The Dark Knight

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Article title updated for style.
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 04, 2026
Added a quiz.
  • Amy Tikkanen
Jun 19, 2025
New article added
  • Gregory Lewis McNamee
Jul 23, 2024
View Changes:
Article History
Revised:
By:
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