prahasana

Indian drama

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June 17, 2026

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The term "prahasana" refers to a type of Sanskrit drama that is typically satirical and often a farce. These plays are usually one-act, one-person performances where the actor portrays multiple characters, including their distinct voices and mannerisms. Conversation between characters is a common element. The oldest known examples of this genre date back to the 5th century CE, with Padataditakam by Shyamilaka being a notable example. Prahasanas are classified into superior and inferior categories, both often featuring courtesans and rogues.123

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South Asian arts
Classical theatre
…with an invisible one, and prahasana (“farce”), which is classified into two categories—superior and inferior, both dealing with courtesans and crooks. King Mahendravikramavarman’s 7th-century-ce Bhagavad-Ajjukiya (“The Harlot and the Monk”) and Mattavilasa (“Drunken Revelry”) are examples of prahasana.
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…with an invisible one, and prahasana (“farce”), which is classified into two categories—superior and inferior, both dealing with courtesans and crooks. King Mahendravikramavarman’s 7th-century-ce Bhagavad-Ajjukiya (“The Harlot and the Monk”) and Mattavilasa (“Drunken Revelry”) are examples of prahasana.
Read More