pendeloque
Quick Summary
The term "pendeloque" refers to a specific gemstone cut, also known as a drop cut. This method shapes a gemstone, most commonly a diamond, into a pear shape. It is a modification of the round brilliant cut and is particularly suited for use in jewelry such as pendants and earrings.1
The pendeloque cut is credited to Louis de Berquem in the 15th century. A related cut is the briolette, which is an elongated pear shape covered in facets, often with a pointed end and no girdle. The word "pendeloque" itself comes from French, suggesting something that dangles.12
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