pedal steel guitar

The pedal steel guitar is a box-shaped electric steel guitar with legs and usually 10 strings. Its pitch can be altered using pedals, and it is played by plucking strings while pressing them with a movable steel bar.1

Originating in Hawaii in the late 19th century, the steel guitar is played on the lap with a metal bar moved over the strings. The pedal steel guitar, a variation, is typically supported by a stand and uses foot pedals and knee levers. This allows for an increased range of sliding notes, pitch changes while sustaining chords, and more dramatic vibrato.2

The pedal steel guitar was introduced in the 1950s, with musicians like Buddy Emmons contributing to its development by adding pedals and extra strings. This expanded its harmonic capabilities and versatility, leading to its use in genres such as country, jazz, rock, and pop music.2