paean

paean, solemn choral lyric of invocation, joy, or triumph, originating in ancient Greece, where it was addressed to Apollo in his guise as Paean, physician to the gods. In the Mycenaean Linear B tablets from the late 2nd millennium bc, the word pa-ja-wo-ne is used as a name for a healer god. This god’s name was later associated with Apollo and his son Asclepius. Paeans were sung at banquets (following the boisterous dithyrambs), at festivals...