metaphysical conceit

A metaphysical conceit is a literary device, often a simile or metaphor, that creates an ingenious or fanciful comparison between two seemingly dissimilar things. Associated with the 17th-century Metaphysical poets, such as John Donne, these conceits are typically more intricate and intellectual than other figures of speech. They often establish an analogy between spiritual qualities and physical objects, sometimes structuring an entire poem.12

Metaphysical poetry is characterized by intellectual complexity, bold comparisons, and often paradox, aiming to analyze emotion rather than simply express it. While sometimes criticized for being far-fetched, these conceits were a significant feature of 17th-century English poetry, influencing later writers and experiencing a revival in the 20th century.321