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A hunting carpet is a Persian textile, often made of silk with gilded silver threads, that depicts mounted hunters and their prey. These carpets are renowned for their intricate designs and fine weaving, with some considered among the finest surviving Safavid carpets.1

The motifs found in hunting carpets, like other Persian textiles, can include geometric, stylized, and naturalistic elements. Common illustrative motifs include various animals such as lions, tigers, cheetahs, deer, and birds, as well as human figures like hunters and musicians. The underlying theme often symbolizes fertility or abundance.2

The "hunting carpet" in the Museo Poldi Pezzoli in Milan, dated to 1521, is a notable example, featuring hunters pursuing prey across a field of blossoming stems. These carpets were likely designed by artists attached to the Persian court and were produced in centers like Kâshân, Tabriz, or Kazvin.31

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