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dystopian novel

literary genre
Also known as: anti-Utopian novel

Quick Summary

A dystopian novel is a literary genre that depicts a fictional society characterized by dehumanization, fear, and oppression. These novels often serve as cautionary tales, critiquing current societal trends or political systems by projecting them into a grim future.

Key characteristics include:
* Oppressive societal control: Often through totalitarian governments, advanced technology, or rigid social structures.
* Loss of individuality: Citizens are frequently stripped of personal freedoms, critical thinking, and emotional expression.
* Environmental or social collapse: The setting may be a world ravaged by war, pollution, or societal breakdown.

Notable examples include Aldous Huxley's Brave New World and George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-four, which explore the dangers of conformity and authoritarianism, respectively.1234

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