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In theater, casting is the crucial process of assigning roles to actors. This is often considered an art form in itself, as an error in casting can significantly impact a production's success. The director is typically responsible for casting, though producers may sometimes take over this role, prioritizing type or name recognition over acting ability.12

A casting director is a professional who oversees this process for productions like films and plays. They may use a casting sheet, which is a list detailing the types of actors needed for a specific work. The director's goal is to find actors who can bring depth to their characters, sometimes by casting against type, allowing for a more nuanced and realistic portrayal.342

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