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Ai-kyōgen refers to the comic interludes performed during Japanese Noh theater cycles. These brief farces, expressed in the vernacular of the late 16th century, serve to relieve the dramatic tension of the Noh plays. Ai-kyōgen are performed in ordinary dress and typically without masks, unless used for parody. They are interspersed among the Noh pieces, and over time, kyōgen evolved into an independent dramatic form.1

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