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Western swing is a genre of music that emerged in the 1930s in the Texas-Oklahoma region. It is characterized by swing music played on country instruments like the guitar, fiddle, and steel guitar. This style evolved from the music of rural white fiddle bands being influenced by the swing jazz of Black orchestras and Mexican mariachis.12

Western swing features steel and amplified guitars and a strong dance rhythm. It became a substantive variant of country music, with prominent figures like Bob Wills. The genre is distinct from the broader swing music era, which was popular between the mid-1930s and mid-1940s and primarily featured larger jazz orchestras.13

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