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worm lizard

reptile
Also known as: Amphisbaenidae

Quick Summary

A worm lizard, also known as an amphisbaenian, is a limbless, burrowing reptile belonging to the genus Amphisbaena. These creatures are rarely seen as they live almost entirely underground, constructing tunnels in soil and leaf mold.123

Key characteristics of worm lizards include:
* Appearance: They have a wormlike body with no external eyes or ear openings.2
* Senses: While their small eyes can detect light, they rely more on hearing to locate prey like spiders, worms, and termites. Vibrations are transmitted through their skin to their inner ear.23
* Distribution: Species are found in tropical regions, particularly in South America and Africa, with one species, Rhineura floridana, native to Florida.23
* Reproduction: They are egg-laying species.2

Worm lizards are part of the Squamata order, which also includes lizards and snakes.43

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