white sturgeon
Quick Summary
The white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus) is a species of fish native to the Pacific coast of North America. It is recognized as the largest freshwater fish in North America, capable of reaching lengths of up to 11 feet and weights exceeding half a ton.1
Sturgeons, belonging to the family Acipenseridae, are ancient fish found in temperate waters of the Northern Hemisphere. Most sturgeon species inhabit oceans and migrate to rivers to spawn, while some remain in freshwater environments. These fish are characterized by bony plates (scutes) on their bodies and a toothless, underslung mouth equipped with barbels used to find food on the riverbed. Many sturgeon species are critically endangered due to overfishing and habitat degradation.2
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