threadfish
Quick Summary
The term "threadfin" or "threadfish" can refer to two distinct types of fish, both characterized by long, filamentous fin rays.
The primary definition refers to marine fish of the family Polynemidae. These fish are found along warm seashores and typically have silvery bodies, two dorsal fins, and a forked tail. Their most distinctive feature is their pectoral fins, which are divided into a standard upper fin and a lower section with several long, threadlike rays. These rays act as sensory organs, particularly in younger fish. While most threadfins are between 30–60 cm (1–2 feet) long, one species can reach up to 1.8 meters (6 feet).1
The term can also apply to fish of the genus Alectis (family Carangidae). These fish also possess long, filamentous fin rays, but these are on their dorsal and anal fins, not their pectoral fins. These rays are more prominent in the young.12
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