roundworm
Quick Summary
Ascaris lumbricoides is a species of intestinal roundworm that infects humans and other mammals. It is a parasitic worm, typically large, with a mouth surrounded by three lips. This roundworm is a common human parasite, with over 25 percent of the world's population infected, and it causes an estimated 20,000 deaths annually. A similar worm, A. suum, infects pigs and may be the same species as the human parasite.1
Ascariasis, the infection caused by Ascaris, is widespread, affecting between 807 million and 1.2 billion people globally. While many infected individuals show no symptoms, heavy infestations can lead to serious complications, especially in children, including malnutrition, stunted growth, and intestinal obstruction. The infection cycle begins with the ingestion of fertilized eggs, which then develop into larvae that migrate through the body, eventually maturing into adult worms in the small intestine.2
Ask Britannica AI about this topic
Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.
AscarisThe species Ascaris lumbricoides is probably the most familiar parasite in humans. More than 25 percent of the world’s human population is infected with these worms, and about 20,000 people die of Ascaris infestation yearly. An almost identical worm, often called A. suum, occurs in pigs. It…
Read MoreThe species Ascaris lumbricoides is probably the most familiar parasite in humans. More than 25 percent of the world’s human population is infected with these worms, and about 20,000 people die of Ascaris infestation yearly. An almost identical worm, often called A. suum, occurs in pigs. It…
Read More- digestive system diseaseRoundworms
Roundworms, particularly Ascaris lumbricoides, may cause intestinal obstruction if present in sufficient numbers. As they mature from the larval state to the adult worm, roundworms migrate through the body, causing ascariasis, an infection characterized by fever, pneumonitis (lung inflammation), cholangitis
Read MoreRoundworms, particularly Ascaris lumbricoides, may cause intestinal obstruction if present in sufficient numbers. As they mature from the larval state to the adult worm, roundworms migrate through the body, causing ascariasis, an infection characterized by fever, pneumonitis (lung inflammation), cholangitis
Read More
