prairie falcon

The prairie falcon (Falco mexicanus) is a bird of prey found in western North America. It resembles the Old World lanner and is about 18 inches long, with a pale grayish-brown back and a white, streaked-brown underside.1

Falcons, in general, are diurnal birds of prey known for their long, pointed wings and swift, powerful flight. They belong to the family Falconidae and are characterized by a notch in their beak, often called a "tooth," which aids in hunting. Females are typically larger and bolder than males. Falcons commonly nest in tree holes or cliff ledges, laying four to five buffy white eggs speckled with reddish brown. Their flight is fast and direct, with some species capable of hovering while searching for prey. They hunt a variety of animals, including birds, hares, mice, and lizards.2