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mountain nyala

mammal
Also known as: Tragelaphus buxtoni

Quick Summary

The mountain nyala (Tragelaphus buxtoni) is a species of antelope endemic to the Ethiopian highlands, specifically east of the Rift Valley. It was discovered in 1908 and is much larger than the common nyala, resembling a greater kudu in size and build.1

Both male and female mountain nyalas are gray-brown with faded stripes, but they possess distinctive white throat patches, a nose chevron, and cheek spots. Senior males have spiral horns that can reach up to 120 cm (47 inches) in length. They are adapted to montane habitats between 3,000 and 4,500 meters (10,000 and 15,000 feet).1

The mountain nyala is classified as an endangered species due to its limited geographic range and threats from human population growth and livestock diseases. Conservation efforts, particularly within Ethiopia's Bale Mountains National Park, have shown success in increasing their population after periods of decline.1

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