least weasel
Quick Summary
The least weasel (Mustela nivalis) is the smallest known carnivore. This mammal is found in northern North America, Eurasia, and Africa. In summer, its fur is brown on top and white underneath, and in winter, it typically turns completely white in colder regions.1
Least weasels have elongated, slender bodies, small heads, long necks, and short limbs. They possess sharp, curved claws on each foot. Their diet primarily consists of small rodents like mice and voles, but they will also prey on frogs, birds, and eggs. Their narrow bodies allow them to pursue prey into burrows and tight spaces.2
Unlike some other weasel species, the least weasel often has two litters per year and can reach sexual maturity as early as three months old. The term "dwarf weasel" is another name for the least weasel.23
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mustelidNatural historyThe least weasel (Mustela nivalis), which measures 11–26 cm (4–10 inches) long and weighs only 25 grams (0.9 ounce), is the smallest. The largest is the sea otter (Enhydra lutris) at about 1 meter (3.3 feet) long and a weight of 25–45 kg (55–99 pounds). The…
Read MoreThe least weasel (Mustela nivalis), which measures 11–26 cm (4–10 inches) long and weighs only 25 grams (0.9 ounce), is the smallest. The largest is the sea otter (Enhydra lutris) at about 1 meter (3.3 feet) long and a weight of 25–45 kg (55–99 pounds). The…
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weasel…year, but the common, or least, weasel (M. nivalis) often has two. Sexual maturity is rapidly attained, and least weasels often breed at three months of age. Litter size varies from three to a dozen or more in some species. The young are born after a gestation period of anywhere…
Read More…year, but the common, or least, weasel (M. nivalis) often has two. Sexual maturity is rapidly attained, and least weasels often breed at three months of age. Litter size varies from three to a dozen or more in some species. The young are born after a gestation period of anywhere…
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