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imperial woodpecker

bird
Also known as: Campephilus imperialis

Quick Summary

The imperial woodpecker (Campephilus imperialis) is a species of woodpecker native to northern Mexico. It is the largest known woodpecker, with males reaching about two feet in length. This bird is characterized by black plumage, white markings on its wings and neck, a red crest in males, and a white bill.1

The imperial woodpecker, along with the ivory-billed woodpecker, requires large trees and undisturbed habitats. Both species have suffered significant declines due to the logging of virgin forests, which provided them with sustenance from deadwood insects. The imperial woodpecker is critically endangered and possibly extinct.2

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