Britannica AI Icon

golden plover

bird
Also known as: Pluvialis apricaria

Quick Summary

The golden plover is a species of plump-breasted bird belonging to the shorebird family Charadriidae. These birds are typically 15 to 30 cm (6 to 12 inches) long, with long wings, moderately long legs, short necks, and straight bills shorter than their heads. Many species are plain brown, gray, or sandy in color, with a whitish underside.1

Golden plovers, specifically those in the Pluvialis genus, are finely patterned with dark and light markings above and black below when in breeding plumage. They are known for their migratory habits, with species like the Eurasian golden plover (Pluvialis apricaria) and the American golden plover (P. dominica) breeding in the Arctic and wintering in the Southern Hemisphere. These birds often feed by running along shorelines and snapping up small invertebrates. Plovers are known for their alarm calls and swift, direct flight. They build nests in shallow ground hollows, laying two to five spotted eggs, with both parents caring for the young.1

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.