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gnathostome

vertebrate
Also known as: Gnathostomata

Quick Summary

Gnathostomes are a group of vertebrate animals that possess true jaws. Vertebrates, in general, are characterized by a backbone and a nervous system partly enclosed within it.12

The evolution of jaws marked a significant development, distinguishing gnathostomes from earlier jawless vertebrates (Agnatha). Jaws are a pair of bones forming the framework of the mouth, typically containing teeth, and are used for biting, chewing, and handling food. This innovation allowed for more efficient feeding and played a crucial role in the diversification and success of vertebrates.345

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