giant clam
Quick Summary
A giant clam is a very large clam, specifically Tridacna gigas, found on coral reefs in the Indian and Pacific oceans. These mollusks can weigh over 500 pounds (227 kilograms). Unlike many other bivalves that filter feed on detritus, algae, or bacteria, giant clams have a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, which are minute algal cells living within their mantle tissue. This relationship is likely mutually beneficial, providing the clam with nutrition and the algae with a protected environment and access to the clam's waste products. The size of clams varies greatly, with the giant clam being the largest at up to 1.2 meters across.123
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