giant Canada goose
Quick Summary
The giant Canada goose (Branta canadensis maxima) is a large North American waterfowl, distinguished by its brown back, light breast, and black head and neck with white cheeks. It is the largest subspecies of Canada goose, with males weighing up to 6.5 kg (14.3 pounds) and a wingspan reaching 2 meters (6.6 feet).1
These geese are found across North America, migrating south for the winter but also existing in nonmigratory populations. They are strong fliers, often traveling in V-formations to conserve energy. While they naturally inhabit wetlands and fields, they have adapted to urban environments like parks and golf courses due to abundant lawns.12
Canada geese are primarily herbivores, feeding on grasses and plants. Their increasing numbers in urban areas can be problematic, leading to measures to manage their populations. Historically, Canada geese were once near extinction but have since recovered significantly.13
Ask Britannica AI about this topic
Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.
