Britannica AI Icon

Quick Summary

The cornfield ant, scientifically known as Lasius alienus, is a dark brown North American ant. This species is notable for its symbiotic relationship with the corn-root aphid (Anuraphis maidiradicis), which feeds on the roots of maize and cotton. The cornfield ant plays a crucial role in distributing and caring for these aphids. Ants, in general, are social insects found worldwide, living in organized colonies and forming essential parts of their ecosystems. They exhibit a wide range of diets, including plant-based foods like nectar and saps, as well as animal matter.1234

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.