common mullet

The common mullet, scientifically known as Mugil cephalus, is a widely distributed fish found in tropical and temperate waters worldwide. These schooling fish are commercially valuable and typically inhabit saltwater or brackish environments, preferring shallow, inshore areas.1

Mullets are characterized by their silvery appearance, large scales, and cigar-shaped bodies, usually measuring between 30 to 90 cm (1 to 3 feet) in length. They possess two distinct dorsal fins, with the first containing four stiff spines, and forked tails. Many species have muscular stomachs and long digestive tracts, adapted for a diet that includes microscopic plants and small animals found in sand or mud. The common mullet is notable for its rapid growth rate, making it a species that is cultivated in some regions. It is important to note that the red surmullet, or red mullet, is not related to the Mugilidae family.1