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buffalo treehopper

insect
Also known as: Ceresa bubalus, Stictocephala bubalus

Quick Summary

The buffalo treehopper (Stictocephala bubalus) is a bright green insect, about 6 to 8 mm long, belonging to the treehopper family (Membracidae). It is easily recognized by its enlarged thorax, which can form spines and a hoodlike covering, giving it an elflike appearance.12

These sap-sucking insects are common in the U.S. and are considered harmful to young orchard trees, particularly apple trees. Females damage trees by depositing eggs in double rows cut into the bark of twigs, which can also allow fungi and plant diseases to enter. Pale-green nymphs emerge in the spring to feed on nearby weeds and grasses before returning to trees to lay eggs. Insecticides and weed removal can help control their populations.12

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