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Wiwaxia was an oval-shaped creature with two rows of spines along its plated back. It is a fossil animal found in the Burgess Shale, a formation known for its detailed preservation of soft-bodied organisms from the Middle Cambrian Epoch, approximately 520 to 512 million years ago. While initially thought to represent a unique phylum, further discoveries suggest Wiwaxia belonged to a lineage that diverged early and became extinct.1

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. Burgess Shale
  2. Welwitschiaceae

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