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Falcons are birds of prey that live virtually worldwide. Of the nearly 60 species of falcons, the peregrine falcon is the most widely distributed species. This is fitting, considering the bird’s scientific name, Falco peregrinus, means “pilgrim falcon” in Latin. Peregrine falcons live on every continent except Antarctica. Strong and fast—the fastest animal in the world, actually—they have adapted to many different climates and habitats. Peregrines can be found everywhere from rocky open country near water, where they like to...