What animals do most wild cats hunt?
Most wild cats are highly specialized, strict carnivores that primarily hunt small mammals and birds. Depending on the species and its habitat, their diet often includes larger prey as well, such as ungulates (hoofed mammals) like deer and various types of antelope.1
While hunting habits vary by species, most wild cats are solitary, nocturnal predators that rely on stealth, keen vision, and hearing to stalk their prey before launching a quick, powerful attack. Some species have more specialized diets; for example, the fishing cat feeds largely on fish, clams, and snails, while the flat-headed cat is known to consume vegetation such as fruit and sweet potatoes.231
Regardless of the specific prey, all members of the Felidae family are anatomically adapted for a flesh-eating lifestyle, possessing sharp teeth designed for stabbing and cutting rather than grinding or chewing.4