West African manatee
Quick Summary
The West African manatee (Trichechus senegalensis) is a large, slow-moving aquatic mammal found along the coasts and in the rivers of western Africa, from Senegal to Angola. These mammals are dull gray, blackish, or brown, with stout, tapered bodies and a flat, rounded tail used for propulsion. They have forelimbs modified into flippers and lack hind limbs.1
West African manatees are herbivores, feeding on aquatic plants. They have unique adaptations for this diet, including prehensile lips and continuously growing molars to cope with abrasive vegetation and ingested sand. They are classified as Vulnerable Species due to threats from hunting, entanglement in fishing nets, and habitat degradation.1
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manateeEvolution and paleontologyThe West African manatee is also similar to the ancestral forms and may have dispersed from South America to Africa via transoceanic currents. Amazonian manatees appear to be descendants of Miocene trichechids isolated in a closed interior basin of South America.
Read MoreThe West African manatee is also similar to the ancestral forms and may have dispersed from South America to Africa via transoceanic currents. Amazonian manatees appear to be descendants of Miocene trichechids isolated in a closed interior basin of South America.
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manateeThe West African manatee (T. senegalensis), found in coastal areas and slow-moving rivers from Senegal to Angola, also ranges far inland in some rivers.
Read MoreThe West African manatee (T. senegalensis), found in coastal areas and slow-moving rivers from Senegal to Angola, also ranges far inland in some rivers.
Read More