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West African manatee

mammal
Also known as: Trichechus senegalensis

Quick Summary

The West African manatee (Trichechus senegalensis) is a large, slow-moving aquatic mammal found along the coasts and in the rivers of western Africa, from Senegal to Angola. These mammals are dull gray, blackish, or brown, with stout, tapered bodies and a flat, rounded tail used for propulsion. They have forelimbs modified into flippers and lack hind limbs.1

West African manatees are herbivores, feeding on aquatic plants. They have unique adaptations for this diet, including prehensile lips and continuously growing molars to cope with abrasive vegetation and ingested sand. They are classified as Vulnerable Species due to threats from hunting, entanglement in fishing nets, and habitat degradation.1

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