Tityus

Tityus is a genus of scorpions belonging to the family Buthidae. Several species within this genus possess venom that is highly toxic to humans. Scorpions, as a whole, are arachnids found on all major landmasses except Greenland and Antarctica, inhabiting diverse environments from deserts to forests and mountains.12

While most scorpions are not dangerous to humans, about 25 species across eight genera have venom capable of being fatal. These dangerous species, including those in the Tityus genus, are primarily found in South America and the West Indies. Their venom is a complex neurotoxin that can cause severe systemic effects. Scorpions typically range in size from about 0.5 inches to over 8 inches, with coloration varying from yellowish to black depending on their habitat.34