Stylops
Quick Summary
Stylops refers to insects within the order Strepsiptera, known for their parasitic nature. These insects parasitize other insects, including bees, planthoppers, and leafhoppers. Mature female Stylops are typically wingless and saclike, while the males are winged with distinctive fan-shaped hindwings, club-shaped forewings, large eyes, and comblike antennae.1
The larvae of Stylops are parasitic. After being picked up by bees from flowers, they penetrate bee larvae and develop within the host. The female Stylops remains inside the host, with only her head protruding from the bee's abdomen. Male Stylops emerge as winged adults to find and fertilize the females. The young then develop inside the female and are carried by the bee to a flower. Bees parasitized by Stylops generally live a normal lifespan, but their reproductive organs do not develop. Some classifications place these insects within the beetle family Meloidae.1
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