Sri Lankan leopard
Quick Summary
The Sri Lankan leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya) is a subspecies of leopard native to Sri Lanka. This large cat is closely related to lions, tigers, and jaguars. Historically, leopards had a vast range across Africa and Asia, but by 2019, they had lost up to 75 percent of their former territory.1
The Sri Lankan leopard is endangered, with populations facing significant threats. These leopards are solitary, primarily nocturnal animals that are agile climbers and often store their kills in trees. They prey on a variety of animals, including antelopes, deer, and sometimes livestock and humans. The Sri Lankan leopard is one of nine recognized subspecies, and its conservation status highlights the urgent need for protection efforts.1
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