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The Semionotidae are an extinct family of fishes that lived during the Triassic period. These fish, characterized by their deep bodies, small mouths with grinding teeth, and rhomboid scales, are found in fossils from America, Europe, and Africa.1

The genus Semionotus is the type genus for this family. Semionotids are sometimes considered ancestral to modern freshwater gars. The term "semionotid" can be used as an adjective referring to the family or as a noun for a fish belonging to the Semionotidae family.2134

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