Romney

breed of sheep

Written by

The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last updated

July 13, 2026

Quick Summary

The Romney is a British breed of sheep known for its hardiness and long, woolly fleece. These sheep are well-adapted to damp or marshy regions, making them particularly suited to areas like Romney Marsh in England, which is renowned for its excellent grazing land.12

Romney sheep are raised for both their mutton and their wool. The wool is of a long-fibre length, suitable for various products, including carpets and coarse fabrics. This breed has gained international recognition and is especially significant in sheep farming in Australia and New Zealand.32

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

4 Britannica Sources

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.

Romney Marsh
Romney Marsh sheep, a long-wool variety, have earned worldwide renown and are especially important in Australia and New Zealand. The Romney, Hythe, and Dymchurch narrow-gauge railway attracts many visitors.
Read More
Romney Marsh sheep, a long-wool variety, have earned worldwide renown and are especially important in Australia and New Zealand. The Romney, Hythe, and Dymchurch narrow-gauge railway attracts many visitors.
Read More