Pipoidea
Quick Summary
The superfamily Pipoidea is a group of amphibians that includes tongueless frogs. These frogs are aquatic and are found in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical America. The Pipidae family, which is part of Pipoidea, includes well-known species like the Surinam toad and the African clawed frog.1
Key characteristics of Pipoidea include:
* Vertebrae that are opisthocoelous (concave in front, convex behind).2
* A pectoral girdle that is arciferal (arched).2
* Ribs that are absent or fused to the vertebrae.2
* Amplexus (mating embrace) that is inguinal (in the groin area).2
* Larvae that have paired spiracles and simple mouthparts, or undergo direct development.2
This superfamily is part of the suborder Mesobatrachia within the order Anura (frogs and toads).2
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