Pheidole
Quick Summary
Pheidole is a large and widely distributed genus of ants known for their seed-storing habits and highly polymorphic workers. These ants, found worldwide, are essential to their ecosystems.12
A notable characteristic of Pheidole ants is their caste system, which includes minor and major workers. Minor workers typically handle foraging, while major workers, distinguished by their large heads and bodies, are primarily responsible for defense. In some Pheidole species, a third subcaste, known as super majors or supersoldiers, can also be produced, potentially allowing them to access a wider range of food resources. Some Pheidole species, like those in North America, can also have a metallic luster.32
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