Nubian spitting cobra

reptile

Also known as: Naja nubiae

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Last updated

July 22, 2026

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The Nubian spitting cobra (Naja nubiae) is a species of cobra found in Africa, known for its defensive ability to eject venom. This venom is sprayed towards a threat, typically aiming for the eyes, to cause pain and potential blindness. While they can spray venom up to 3 meters (10 feet), it generally does not harm unbroken skin.123

The Nubian spitting cobra is brownish-gray with a dark ring around its neck and is relatively smaller than other spitting cobras. It belongs to the Elapidae family, which includes all cobras. Like other cobras, it can also deliver venom through a bite.1

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spitting cobra
Species, range, and conservation status
…varies across regions least concern Nubian spitting cobra Naja nubiae scattered distribution in North Africa, including parts of the Nile valley brownish-gray with a dark ring around the neck; relatively smaller in size compared with other spitting cobras least concern red spitting cobra Naja pallida East Africa bright red but…
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…varies across regions least concern Nubian spitting cobra Naja nubiae scattered distribution in North Africa, including parts of the Nile valley brownish-gray with a dark ring around the neck; relatively smaller in size compared with other spitting cobras least concern red spitting cobra Naja pallida East Africa bright red but…
Read More