Mongolian gazelle

mammal

Also known as: Procapra gutturosa

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Last updated

July 17, 2026

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The Mongolian gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) is a species of antelope found in the steppes of Mongolia and surrounding regions of Asia. These gazelles are known for their speed and ability to thrive in arid environments, often extracting sufficient moisture from plants to survive without drinking.12

Traditionally, gazelles were classified under the genus Gazella. However, modern genetic studies have led to a revised classification, with some species, including the Mongolian gazelle, now placed in different genera within the tribe Antilopini. The Mongolian gazelle is notable for its large population, estimated to be over a million, potentially making it the most numerous hoofed mammal.1

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gazelle
Asian gazelles
przewalskii), and the Mongolian gazelle (P. gutturosa). The last, with a population estimated at well over one million, may be the most numerous of all hoofed mammals.
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przewalskii), and the Mongolian gazelle (P. gutturosa). The last, with a population estimated at well over one million, may be the most numerous of all hoofed mammals.
Read More