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The Mellivorinae are a subfamily within the Mustelidae family, which also includes weasels, badgers, otters, and wolverines. This subfamily contains only one species, the honey badger, also known as the ratel (Mellivora capensis). Honey badgers are found in Africa, Southwest Asia, and the Indian subcontinent. They are known for their stout build, powerful jaws, and strong claws, which they use for digging. Honey badgers are omnivorous, feeding on a variety of prey including rodents, insects, birds, eggs, and fruits. They are also recognized for their tenacity and fearlessness, often confronting much larger animals.12

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