Britannica AI Icon

Mediterranean pearlfish

fish
Also known as: Carapus acus

Quick Summary

The Mediterranean pearlfish (Carapus acus) is a species of marine fish known for its unusual habit of living inside other invertebrates, such as sea cucumbers. These fish are typically eel-shaped, scaleless, and transparent, usually growing to about 15 cm (6 inches) in length. They enter their hosts through the anus and may feed on the host's reproductive and respiratory organs. The Mediterranean pearlfish belongs to the order Ophidiiformes, which also includes cusk-eels and brotulas.12

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
2 Britannica Sources
  1. pearlfish
  2. paracanthopterygian

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.