Mali cobra
Quick Summary
The Mali cobra, also known as the Katian spitting cobra (Naja katiensis), is a species of highly venomous snake found in West Africa. It is characterized by its brown coloration, and while juveniles are diurnal, adults are active both day and night.12
Cobras, in general, are known for their ability to expand the neck ribs to form a hood when threatened. Most cobras possess venom containing neurotoxins that affect the nervous system of their prey, which primarily consists of small vertebrates and other snakes. Bites from cobras can be fatal if not treated promptly with antivenin.1
The Mali cobra is classified as a spitting cobra, meaning it can eject venom from its fangs, typically aiming for the eyes of a threat to cause pain and potential blindness. This venom delivery method is a defensive mechanism, though they also deliver venom through biting. The Mali cobra is listed as a species of least concern by the IUCN.2
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