Japanese serow

mammal

Also known as: Capricornis crispus

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Last updated

July 18, 2026

Quick Summary

The Japanese serow (Capricornis crispus) is a goat-like mammal native to Japan. It belongs to the genus Capricornis, which includes five species found across Asia.12

Key characteristics of the Japanese serow:
* Appearance: It has stout, sharp horns common to both sexes and is covered in long, soft hair that forms a ruff on its neck. Its coloration can range from grizzled black to nearly white.1
* Size: Adults typically weigh between 36–38 kg (79–84 pounds) and stand about 75 cm (30 inches) tall at the shoulder.1
* Conservation: Once severely threatened by overhunting and habitat loss, the Japanese serow's population has increased significantly since being designated a "special natural monument" in 1955. It is now classified as a species of least concern by the IUCN, with culling operations conducted annually since 1978.1

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serow
The Japanese serow (36–38 kg [79–84 pounds] and about 75 cm [30 inches] at shoulder height) is endemic to the Japanese islands of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Once severely threatened because of overhunting and habitat loss, it was designated as a “special natural monument” in 1955.…
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The Japanese serow (36–38 kg [79–84 pounds] and about 75 cm [30 inches] at shoulder height) is endemic to the Japanese islands of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Once severely threatened because of overhunting and habitat loss, it was designated as a “special natural monument” in 1955.…
Read More