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Hypoderma bovis is a species of warble fly, also known as a cattle grub. These large, heavy flies are found in Europe and North America.12

Female warble flies lay their eggs on cattle. The larvae then burrow into the animal's skin, migrating through its body for months. This migration causes a visible lump, or warble, on the animal's back, which has a breathing hole.2

Once mature, the larvae emerge from the cattle and pupate on the ground, eventually transforming into adult flies. The warbles created by these larvae can reduce the commercial value of the cowhide. Insecticides can be used to control these pests in cattle.2

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. cattle grub
  2. warble fly

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