Giraffidae

The family Giraffidae includes the giraffe and the okapi, both of which are long-necked, cud-chewing, hoofed mammals native to Africa. Giraffes are the tallest land animals, with males reaching over 18 feet in height. They use their long, prehensile tongues to browse foliage from trees, primarily acacia.123

The okapi, the giraffe's only close relative, inhabits the rainforests of the Congo region. It has a shorter neck and legs than the giraffe and a distinctive coat pattern of deep brown with striped buttocks and thighs. Both species are herbivores and obtain most of their water from their food. Giraffes live in social groups, while okapis are more solitary. Both species face conservation challenges due to habitat loss and hunting.31